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A simple sentence consists of a single independent clause with no dependent clauses. A compound sentence consists of multiple independent clauses with no dependent clauses. These clauses are joined together using conjunctions , punctuation , or both.
The following is a partial list of linguistic example sentences illustrating various linguistic phenomena.
Simple sentences. A simple sentence structure contains one independent clause and no dependent clauses. I run. This simple sentence has one independent clause which contains one subject, I, and one verb, run. The girl ran into her bedroom.
The five basic sentence forms (or "structures") in English are the declarative, interrogative, exclamative, imperative and the optative. These correspond to the discourse functions statement, question, exclamation, and command respectively. The different forms involve different combinations in word order, the addition of certain auxiliaries or ...
In traditional grammar, an independent clause (or main clause) is a clause that can stand by itself as a simple sentence. An independent clause contains a subject and a predicate and makes sense by itself.
Harvard sentences. The Harvard sentences, or Harvard lines, [1] is a collection of 720 sample phrases, divided into lists of 10, used for standardized testing of Voice over IP, cellular, and other telephone systems. They are phonetically balanced sentences that use specific phonemes at the same frequency they appear in English.
The simple present is used to refer to an action or event that takes place habitually, to remark habits, facts and general realities, repeated actions or unchanging situations, emotions, and wishes.
Context determines whether the simple present and present progressive (for example, "I eat" vs. "I am eating") indicates the present or future tense.
A loose sentence (also called a cumulative sentence) is a type of sentence in which the main idea ( independent clause) is elaborated by the successive addition of modifying clauses or phrases.
Balanced sentence. A balanced sentence is a sentence that employs parallel structures of approximately the same length and importance.